Secondary investors selected to operate within the cluster must meet strict environmental and technological standards.

The Hanoi People's Committee has announced the establishment of two craft village industrial clusters in Thach That and Phu Xuyen districts, with a total investment of nearly VND370 billion ($14.2 million).

The Thach Xa Craft Village Industrial Cluster - Phase 1, located in Thach That district, spans 10 ha with a total investment of nearly VND250 billion ($9.6 million).

The project aims to allocate industries belonging to the region's traditional craft villages, including forestry product processing, wood product manufacturing and trading, high-quality handicrafts, and other legally compliant industries.

Secondary investors to be selected to operate within the cluster must meet strict environmental and technological standards, including clean industrial manufacturing, automated and modern technology, and adherence to sanitation regulations.

Additionally, enterprises must relocate production facilities from residential areas to centralized production zones while maintaining compliance with the outlined criteria.

Meanwhile, the Son Ha Craft Village Industrial Cluster - Phase 1, situated in Phu Xuyen district, covers 5 ha.

The main industries operating within this cluster include wallet and bag production, hammock sewing, silk netting, mother-of-pearl inlay, carpentry, lacquerware, and mechanical manufacturing.

Currently, the city has designated Hung Thinh General Import-Export and Construction Joint Stock Company as the investor for this project, with a total investment of over VND115 billion ($4.42 million).

-Hoàng Bách

Gia Binh airport is under construction in Bac Ninh province with capacity of handling 5 million passengers by 2030.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh has signed a Decision on establishing a Government task force directing the implementation of a projected road connecting Gia Binh airport in northern Bac Ninh province with the capital city of Hanoi.

The task force is headed by Deputy Prime Minister Tran Hong Ha.

It is tasked to direct relevant ministries, agencies and localities to implement the project, and seek measures to deal with difficulties and obstacles hindering the project.

Construction of the dual-use Gia Binh Airport started on December 10, 2024 with an investment capital estimated at over VND4.43 trillion ($174.6 million).

Under the revised plan, the airport is expected to accommodate 5 million passengers by 2030 and handle 250,000 tons of cargo annually.

Earlier, the PM requested relevant ministries and agencies to submit a construction plan for the projected road in June this year.

-Gia Huy

The runway's lighting system has been activated and ready for test flights before April 30.

Construction of the first runway at Long Thanh International Airport in southern Dong Nai Province has been complete, according to the Airports Corporation of Vietnam (ACV).

The lighting system for the runway has been activated, passed trial operations, and is now ready for test flights before the country's Reunification Day (April 30), as directed by the Prime Minister.

The system uses 100-per cent LED technology imported from Europe, meeting the highest technical standards in international aviation.

The airport is also equipped with an ILS/DME precision landing guidance system, which helps aircraft approach and land safely even in poor weather.

The two systems are integrated to ensure safe and precise takeoffs and landings under any weather condition, enhancing the airport’s operational capacity and stability, according to the ACV.

Long Thanh International Airport is one of key national projects, which covers an area 5,000ha. Total investment capital is estimated at over VND336.6 trillion ($12.8 billion).

The first phase of the airport is scheduled for completion in 2026 with the construction of the runway and a passenger terminal with an annual capacity of serving 25 million passengers.

 

-Quỳnh Nguyễn

The draft resolution on the establishment of international financial centers in Vietnam expected to be passed in May.

The Government is committed to always accompanying businesses, creating the most favorable conditions for enterprises to expand their investment in international financial centers in Vietnam as well as invest in other ecosystems that they are interested in, according to Permanent Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Hoa Binh. 

The Permanent Deputy Prime Minister was quoted by the Vietnam News Agency as speaking  at a meeting with representatives from ministries, agencies, international institutions, banks, investment funds and investors in Hanoi on April 28, that  he hoped  international organizations and financial institutions that have been doing business successfully in Vietnam will be the first members to be present at Vietnam’s first international financial centers and have a foothold in this market.

Discussing the National Assembly (NA)'s draft resolution on the establishment of international financial centers in Vietnam, many participants said that it has made great strides, in line with international practices and standards on the construction, operation and development of a modern international financial center.

According to a representative of Temasek investment fund, the draft resolution has approached international practices. This is an important legal framework for the process of forming, operating and developing an international financial center in Vietnam according to international standards and practices with outstanding and breakthrough policies, a separate arbitration mechanism, attractive tariff incentives, and modern asset management.

Representatives of banks such as Standard Chartered, ADB, HSBC, SSI Fund, and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) hoped that the draft resolution will clarify the regulations on preventing money laundering, the application of laws in international financial centers in the correlation between Vietnamese laws and foreign laws according to international practices.

According to Mr. Binh, the draft resolution is expected to be passed by the NA in May, providing a legal framework for the establishment and development of international financial centers in Vietnam.

 

-Vân Nguyễn

The forum held on April 28 as part of Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru’s official visit to Vietnam.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh and his Japanese counterpart Ishiba Shigeru attended the Vietnam-Japan Forum on cooperation in strategic industries, high technology, green transition, and semiconductors in Hanoi on April 28, according to a report from the Vietnam News Agency.

The event was attended by leaders of ministries, agencies, and Government bodies from both countries, along with more than 300 delegates representing Vietnamese and Japanese businesses and universities.

In his address, PM Ishiba highlighted Japan’s role in Vietnam’s economic growth since the 1990s when its manufacturing sector expanded into the country. He praised Vietnam’s 100-million-strong market and skilled workforce, calling it a prime investment destination.

Reflecting on his visit to Thang Long Industrial Park, PM Ishiba underscored the deep ties between Japanese and Vietnamese firms. Amid global economic uncertainties, he underlined the potential for both nations, with interconnected supply chains, to collaborate on advancing industrial capabilities.

Japan, he affirmed, is committed to supporting Vietnam’s resilience to external shocks through close public-private partnerships, including workforce training and carbon emission reduction, in line with the "New Era" vision outlined by Party General Secretary To Lam.

PM Ishiba welcomed Vietnam’s focus on high value-added to drive industrialization, modernization, and administrative reform.

To this end, according to the Japanese PM, Japan will launch a semiconductor technology engineer training program at Vietnam-Japan University and host about 250 doctoral researchers in the semiconductor field, supporting half of Vietnam’s national target. Japan will also expand next-generation human resources exchanges in advanced sci-tech. Additionally, Japan will back the construction of a polycrystalline silicon production plant and promote carbon reduction in Vietnam’s industrial parks. Collaboration with Vietnam’s National Innovation Centre (NIC) is connecting startups with leading enterprises, yielding early successes.

In energy and carbon reduction, joint projects in offshore wind power, power transmission networks, and biomass energy are progressing. PM Ishiba expressed Japan’s eagerness to deepen public-private cooperation for a stronger, mutually beneficial partnership.

In response, PM Chinh stressed Vietnam’s people-centered approach, with sci-tech and innovation as key drivers, and international cooperation as a breakthrough. He outlined Vietnam’s foundation on three pillars: socialist democracy, a socialist rule-of-law state, and a socialist-oriented market economy, underpinned by proactive, substantive and effective global integration.

He detailed Vietnam’s “strategic quartet”, including making breakthroughs in sci-tech, innovation and national digital transformation; streamlining the political and administrative systems; fostering the growth of the private sector; and deepening global integration in the new context.

Vietnam is committed to developing an innovation ecosystem, improving institutional frameworks, expanding infrastructure, enhancing workforce quality, and drastically improving business environment, aiming for a green, inclusive, and sustainable economy, the Vietnamese PM said.

He assured that Vietnam views the foreign-invested sector as a vital component of the economy, guaranteeing investors’ legitimate rights and interests, political stability, social safety and order, and favorable investment policies.

Vietnam prioritizes efficiency in time, brainpower, decisive and timely actions to seize opportunities without delay, he said, adding that the country commits to mutual listening and understanding among businesses, the State and the public; sharing visions and actions for rapid and sustainable development; and working together for mutual success, prosperity, happiness, and national pride.

PM Chinh called for continued Japanese official development assistance (ODA), particularly in strategic industries, hi-tech, digital transformation, green transition, and innovation. He sought enhanced cooperation in technology transfer, green finance, workforce training, semiconductor, artificial intelligence, international financial centers, and green transition, urging Japan to further support the NIC as a nucleus of Vietnam’s innovation ecosystem. He also encouraged Japanese firms to expand investments in strategic sectors to boost Vietnam’s competitiveness and integration into global value chains.

At the forum, representatives from Vietnamese and Japanese firms discussed strategic cooperation, introduced outstanding initiatives, and signed agreements to foster a hi-tech and innovation-driven partnership ecosystem.

Vietnam is rolling out comprehensive policies to develop strategic industries, including artificial intelligence, semiconductors, big data, clean energy, green technology, and digital infrastructure. The country aims for its digital economy to contribute at least 30% of GDP by 2030, rank among the top 40 globally in innovation, and achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

Japan remains a trusted and strategic partner, with foreign direct investment exceeding $78 billion  and its position as Vietnam’s largest ODA provider.

-Vân Nguyễn

Herbalife Vietnam has been recognized among the Top 30 Outstanding FIEs at the Golden Dragon Awards 2025 for sustainable growth.

Herbalife Vietnam, a premier health and wellness company, has been ranked among the Top 30 Outstanding Foreign-Invested Enterprises (FIEs) in Vietnam in the Sustainable Brands Growth category at the Golden Dragon Awards (GDA) 2025, hosted by Tap chi Kinh te Viet Nam / VnEconomy / Vietnam Economic Times. The GDA recognizes FIEs that operate effectively, achieve significant production and business results, and actively contribute to both the local and national economy.

The GDA program surveys, reviews, honors, and promotes reputable FIEs based on five key criteria: business results; brand building, development, and protection; corporate responsibility; green and sustainable business development; and the application of digital transformation. Among hundreds of submissions, the top 30 enterprises were selected based on the program's criteria to be honored at GDA 2025.

"We attribute this proud recognition to the continued strong support and trust from our customers and relevant stakeholders," said Mr. Vu Van Thang, General Manager for Herbalife Vietnam and Cambodia. "As a premier health and wellness company, we have always been strongly committed to helping people live healthier lives through balanced nutrition and active lifestyles, together with direct support from our Independent Members."

Operating in Vietnam since 2009, Herbalife Vietnam has been named one of the Top 500 Companies in Vietnam (VNR500) by Vietnam Report (VNR) for the sixth consecutive time and has been honored by the Vietnam Intellectual Property Association among the Top 10 Famous Trademarks in Vietnam.

The company has also been awarded the Golden Product for Public Health Award by the Vietnam Association of Functional Food (VAFF) for ten consecutive times. Currently, in Vietnam, Herbalife offers nine product categories: Health Supplement/Weight Management, Immune Health, Heart Health, Digestive Health, Bone and Joint Health, Eye Health, Fitness and Energy, Skin and Hair Health, and Sleep and Relaxation Support.

Herbalife (NYSE: HLF) is a premier health and wellness company, community, and platform that has been changing people’s lives with great nutrition products and has provided a business opportunity for its independent distributors since 1980. The company offers science-backed products to consumers in more than 90 markets through entrepreneurial distributors who provide one-on-one coaching, as well as a supportive community that inspires customers to embrace a healthier, more active lifestyle to live their best lives.

Herbalife’s products are available exclusively through its independent members. To learn more about Herbalife products, please contact:

• Hotline: +84-28-38279191

• Email: dichvuthanhvien@herbalife.com

• Website: https://www.herbalife.com/vi-vn/footer/contact-us

-Diep Linh

Japanese PM Ishiba Shigeru is paying an official visit to Vietnam from April 27-29.

Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh and Japanese counterpart Ishiba Shigeru held summit meeting in Hanoi on April 28 to discuss bilateral relations and international issues of mutual concern, according to a report from the Government News.

 During the talks, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh expressed thanks to Japan for its active assistance for Vietnam to overcome the devastating consequences of Yagi typhoon last year and during the COVID-19 pandemic time.

Vietnam regards Japan as a trustworthy partner of top important, affirmed the Vietnamese PM, saying both countries enjoy vast cooperation potential on the basis of high political trust, long-standing people-to-people exchanges and complementary economies.

PM Chinh took the occasion to share that Vietnam is promoting science and technology development, streamlining the political system apparatus, advancing the development of private economy, and building an independent and self-reliant economy in association with extensive, substantive and effective international integration.

PM Ishiba, for his part, spoke highly of Vietnam's position and role in the region and the world, reassuring that Japan will continue support for Vietnam to build an independent and self-reliant economy, promote modernization and industrialization, and development science and technology in the new era – the era of the Vietnamese nation's rise.

In a sincere, friendly and trustful atmosphere, the two leaders expressed their pleasure at the comprehensive advancement of the Vietnam-Japan comprehensive strategic partnership established in 2023.

The two PMs agreed on major orientations and measures to further elevate the bilateral ties to new heights in five domains: economy, human resource connectivity, defense and security, science and technology, green transition, and multilateral collaboration in a sincere, practical, effective and mutually beneficial fashion.

They  agreed to continue strengthening political trust through annual exchange of high-level contacts and visits, improving the role of cooperation and dialogue mechanisms.

The two PMs  agreed to foster defense and security cooperation including military technology, settlement of war consequences, search and rescue, cyber security, UN-led peacekeeping operations.

Both sides also agreed to upgrade the dialogue mechanism at deputy foreign ministerial level to dialogue 2 plus 2 (at deputy foreign ministerial and deputy defense ministerial level), and to convene the first dialogue of this kind in 2025.

 

The two leaders agreed to further deepen economic cooperation as the key pillar of the bilateral ties; promote high-tech agriculture cooperation and sign a joint vision statement for medium and long-term cooperation in agriculture for 2025 - 2030 period in 2025.

The two PMs agreed that cooperation in science and technology, innovation and high-quality human resource training will become the new pillar of the bilateral relations. From this perspective, the two sides will promote cooperation in such fields like digital economy, semiconductor, atomic energy, internet of things, artificial intelligence, green transition, energy transition.

PM Ishiba affirmed that Japan will support joint research projects and PhD training in semiconductor field through the Networked Exchange, United Strength for Stronger Partnerships between Japan and ASEAN (NEXUS).

He announced that Japan wishes to implement 15 projects in the field of energy transition worth more than $20 billion within the framework of the Asia Energy Transition Initiative (AETI) and the Asia Net Zero Emission Community (AZEC).

The two leaders agreed to kick-start negotiations on a social insurance agreement between Vietnam and Japan in 2025.

On multilateral aspect, the two sides underscored the importance of maintaining the international order, and free, open, inclusive and rules-based trading system on the basis of respect for the fundamental principles of international law and the UN Charter.

They affirmed the importance of maintaining peace and stability, resolving disputes in the East Sea through peaceful means on the basis of international law, especially the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the East Sea (DOC), and soon formulating an effective and efficient Code of Conduct in the East Sea (COC).

PM Ishiba affirmed that his country will coordinate closely with and support Vietnam to successfully host the APEC Year 2027.

PM Chinh thanked Japan for attending the 2025 P4G Summit, announcing that Vietnam will send a delegation to attend the EXPO 2025 Osaka.

-Vân Nguyễn

Regulatory reforms, financial support, improved infrastructure, and tax incentives have collectively created fertile ground for private sector development, according to GIZ Vietnam.

Sustained government support is crucial for enabling Vietnam’s private sector to meet the rising global demand for environmentally and socially sustainable goods and services, the Government News has quoted Dr. Michaela Baur, Country Director of GIZ Vietnam, as reporting.

Speaking on the evolving role of the private sector in Vietnam's economy, Dr. Baur noted: "The private sector is becoming the heart of the Vietnamese economy, contributing over 51 per cent of GDP, generating more than 30 per cent of state budget revenue, and employing over 40 million people—82 per cent of the workforce."

Despite being dominated by micro and small enterprises—over 95 per cent—Vietnam's private sector is poised for growth.

"Tiny companies can grow to small, small to medium, and so on. Their relevance and involvement in global value chains will increase further," Dr. Baur added.

She emphasized the need for predictability, investment capital, skilled labor, strong value chain partnerships, and greater operational freedom as key enablers for enterprise growth and innovation.

Vietnam's ambition to achieve double-digit growth and become a high-income, industrialized country by 2045 depends heavily on a stronger, more innovative private sector, according to Dr. Baur.

"More companies, bigger companies, more innovation, more integration with global markets—and importantly, greener and more sustainable," she said.

The domestic private sector benefits from a favorable ecosystem including a youthful workforce, robust economic momentum, government support, digital transformation opportunities, and increasing foreign investment, Dr. Baur remarked, adding that regulatory reforms, financial support, improved infrastructure, and tax incentives have collectively created fertile ground for private sector development, particularly in high-value, tech-driven, and sustainable industries.

Still, challenges remain—especially in human capital. While skill development is improving, a gap persists between market needs and workforce capabilities, compounded by regional mismatches between labor supply and demand.

GIZ supports Vietnam's private sector through four key areas namely Energy (transitioning to renewable and boosting efficiency); Environment and Climate Change (spanning agriculture, climate, forestry, and transport); Technical and Vocational Education and Training (equipping the workforce with market-relevant skills); and Sustainable Economic Development (promoting inclusive and long-term sustainable economic growth).

 

"The overarching theme of our work is just transition," said Dr. Baur. "We work with and for the private sector on behalf of the German government, the EU, Switzerland, and others."

Germany's partnership with Vietnam in private sector development dates back to the early 1990s, contributing to key legal reforms including the Law on Domestic Investment Promotion (1994, 1998) and the Law on Enterprises (2000).

Today, GIZ's role has been expanded to promoting circular business models, helping SMEs integrate into ASEAN's liberalized markets, supporting digital and green transitions and strengthening their participation into global supply chains.

As part of its forward-looking initiatives, GIZ will establish a Twin Transition Hub in partnership with Vietnam’s Agency for Enterprise Development. The hub will support SMEs in the green and digital transition, particularly in Garment and textile, agro-processing and wood and paper processing

Other Programs of GIZ will help startups develop strategic plans, access international markets, and minimize waste, reinforcing Vietnam's circular economy ambitions.

"Germany's economy is built on SMEs—many of them are hidden champions. We're eager to share this know-how so Vietnam can develop its own models that fit its unique context," Dr. Baur said.

Dr. Baur offered several policy recommendations to further enhance private sector development: Streamlining regulations and promote e-Government to ensure transparency Improving SME financing by supporting digital lending and alternative financing platforms, and enhancing capital markets; upskilling the workforce, particularly for then digital economy, and subsidize rural digitalization efforts; and ensuring fair competition by accelerating SOE (State-owned Enterprises) reforms and creating a level playing field for private firms.

In conclusion, Dr. Baur emphasized that inclusive green growth is the inevitable path for Vietnam. Sustained government support is critical to ensuring the private sector can thrive in global value chains while meeting sustainability standards.

-

New agreements between Vietnam and Russia on bilateral cooperation in oil and gas sector are expected to be signed in May.

Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Nguyen Hoang Long had a working session with Russia’s Deputy Minister of Energy Roman Anatolievich Marshavin, during the former's working visit to Russia from April 23-25.

During the working session, the two sides reviewed and finalized a protocols amending the Intergovernmental Agreement on the Vietnam-Russia Joint Venture Vietsovpetro and Rusvietpetro Company Limited, and the Intergovernmental Agreement on expanding the area of ​​operation in the field of geological exploration and oil and gas exploitation. These agreements are expected to be signed during the upcoming official visit of a high-level delegation of Vietnam to Russia in early May.

Both Deputy Ministers highly praised the tireless efforts of experts from both countries in preparing  the draft documents within an extremely tight timeframe. The signing of these agreements will demonstrate the strong political commitment from both nations to deepening their energy cooperation.

Mr. Marshavin emphasized that building upon the achievements and strong political commitment from both countries' leadership, these new Protocols and Agreements will usher in a new phase of deeper and broader cooperation between Vietnam and Russia in the oil and gas sector.

Both sides expressed their hopes that more effective collaborative projects would soon be implemented, contributing to energy security and sustainable development for both nations.

Within the framework of the working visit, Deputy Minister Nguyen Hoang Long also held working meetings with the leadership of Zarubezhneft Group and Rosatom Group (Russia) to discuss and explore opportunities for expanding cooperation into new areas such as LNG, renewable energy, and nuclear power.

-Phuong Hoa

The project will be executed in three phases, with completion expected between 2027 and 2030.

The central province of Thanh Hoa, in collaboration with Sun Group, held a groundbreaking ceremony on April 26 for the Commercial Service and Cable Car Area Project within the Am Tien Spiritual Tourism and Historical Relic Complex.

The Am Tien Spiritual Tourism and Historical Relic Complex Project, named "Legend of Am Tien," is being developed in the Nua Mountain area, covering a total area of nearly 350 ha.

The VND35 trillion ($1.34 billion) project will be executed in three phases, with completion expected between 2027 and 2030.

Speaking at the event, Nguyen Van Thi, Standing Vice Chairman of the Provincial People's Committee, highlighted: "This is a significant milestone that affirms the province’s potential, strengths, and dedication to promoting cultural and historical values for tourism development, thereby advancing socio-economic growth."

-Nguyễn Thuấn

As Vietnam’s factories shift from manual labor to smart technologies, German expertise in automation is helping power the country’s next industrial leap.

It often starts with a simple question during a factory visit in Vietnam: “Why are there so many workers on this line?”

Foreign guests, especially those familiar with factories in Europe or East Asia, are often surprised. In many Vietnamese manufacturing plants, tasks that are fully automated elsewhere are still done by hand. Rows of workers assemble parts, label products, or manage packing manually. It’s not unusual to hear the explanation: “Labor here is still affordable.”

For decades, this has been Vietnam’s competitive edge. A young, abundant workforce powered the country’s rise as a manufacturing hub. Products “Made in Vietnam” may not have been high-tech, but they were made quickly and cost-effectively.

But today, a quiet shift is happening, one that’s beginning to reshape shop floors and business models across the country.

Source: National Statistics Office (Ministry of Finance)

Drivers behind automation adoption

• Workforce shortages rising labor costs

Vietnam has historically been recognized for its competitive labor costs, attracting numerous manufacturing investments. However, recent data indicates a steady rise in wages due to economic growth and an increased demand for skilled workers. According to the National Statistics Office (Ministry of Finance), the average monthly income of Vietnamese wage workers reached VND7.7 million ($308) in 2024, marking an 8.6% increase from 2023. The manufacturing sector experienced an even steeper increase of 12% income growth during this period.

This rise in labor costs is further intensified by labor shortages in many of Vietnam’s industrialized regions, such as Binh Duong and Dong Nai. When driving through industrial parks in this area, guests will notice red signs in front of many factories advertising jobs that can only be filled with difficulty. The successful manufacturing business is leading to growth pains in the form of labor shortages that employers must address.

These labor trends are prompting manufacturers to seek automation solutions to maintain cost efficiency and competitiveness.

• Increasing quality demands

When thinking about typical Vietnamese exports, many international observers may still have clothing, footwear, and agri-produce in mind. While these still are important export industries, the most important trade goods of the country are electronics.

As Vietnam deepens its integration into global supply chains, international clients are setting increasingly higher quality standards in terms of precision engineering demand. These make advanced automation essential. By adopting these technologies, Vietnamese manufacturers can enhance product quality, boost efficiency, and strengthen their position in the global value chain.

Vietnam’s mold manufacturing sector is vital for industries like automotive and electronics. While full automation is often not feasible due to single-piece production, certain steps, such as CNC machining or quality control, can still benefit from targeted automation.

Beyond manufacturing, automation is also transforming Vietnam’s logistics sector. The integration of automated warehouse systems has not only improved operational efficiency but has also created high-tech jobs, further reinforcing the country’s industrial capabilities and readiness for global competition.

Illustration of robotics and automation at work inside a factory. Photo: Freepik AI Suite

Automation as the solution

Automation has been a major force behind Germany's industrial growth, crucial in economic value creation. In 2024, the country's industrial automation sector contributed 19.7% to the total manufacturing GDP, according to the German Federal Statistical Office (Destatis). With a traditionally larger industrial sector than other major EU economies, Germany exemplifies how technology adoption drives productivity and fosters innovation.

For Vietnam, automation presents an opportunity to accelerate its industrial development. By implementing smart manufacturing solutions, Vietnam can enhance operational efficiency, reduce errors, and achieve greater production scalability. This shift will support the country’s goal of becoming a high-tech manufacturing hub, as outlined in Resolution No. 23/NQ-TW, which aims for the industry to contribute over 40% of GDP by 2030.

Vietnam’s efforts toward automation

Vietnam is accelerating its Industry 4.0 agenda through strategic initiatives designed to drive digital transformation and technological innovation.

One key initiative is the National Digital Transformation Program, launched in June 2020, which outlines ambitious goals for 2025 and a long-term vision for 2030. The program prioritizes expanding broadband coverage, increasing electronic payment adoption, and integrating digital platforms across industrial parks and export processing zones to enhance efficiency and competitiveness.

Additionally, the government is implementing industrial policies that emphasize automation in priority sectors such as electronics, automotive, and logistics. To attract investment in these high-tech industries, businesses can benefit from preferential tax rates, tax holidays, and land rent exemptions, making Vietnam an increasingly attractive destination for technology-driven manufacturing.

Despite these proactive efforts, challenges remain. A significant skills gap in technical expertise continues to hinder the adoption of advanced technologies. Moreover, the high initial costs of automation and the complexities of integrating new systems with existing infrastructure pose additional barriers for businesses.

To overcome these challenges, collaboration with international automation leaders can play a crucial role. Through knowledge transfer, technical support, and investment, these partnerships can help Vietnamese enterprises successfully navigate the transition to Industry 4.0, strengthening their position in the global value chain.

Factory automation – made in Germany symposium

Supporting the automation transition in Vietnam, the Factory Automation – Made in Germany Symposium serves as a premier platform for Vietnamese businesses to explore world-class German expertise in industrial automation. Organized by the Delegation of German Industry Commerce in Vietnam (AHK Vietnam) in collaboration with leading German technology providers, this event highlights groundbreaking solutions that will shape the future of Vietnam’s manufacturing landscape.

This event will feature leading German automation providers, offering Vietnamese businesses the chance to explore innovative solutions for smart manufacturing. Some of the key participating companies include Bosch Rexroth Vietnam, Beckhoff Automation, Baumer Group, Fibro Rundtische, TRUMPF Vietnam, Wuerth Industry Service Vietnam, and SEW EURODRIVE Vietnam.

Unlocking new opportunities in factory automation

The symposium, organized by AHK Vietnam, offers a valuable platform for Vietnamese businesses to enhance their production capabilities through advanced automation. The event will showcase state-of-the-art technologies designed to improve efficiency, reduce costs, and drive competitiveness in an increasingly digitalized manufacturing landscape.

Participants will have the opportunity to engage directly with leading German technology providers, gaining insights into best practices for smart manufacturing and Industry 4.0 integration.

As Vietnam continues its journey toward industrial automation and smart manufacturing, collaboration with trusted and experienced technology providers is crucial. German companies, with their reputation for precision engineering, innovation, and reliability, are well-positioned to drive this transformation.

The Factory Automation – Made in Germany Symposium is more than just an event – it is a gateway to the future of smart manufacturing in Vietnam. Don’t miss this opportunity to explore groundbreaking automation solutions and build lasting business connections.

-Diep Linh

The project has a total investment of over VND2 trillion ($79.7 million).

The People's Committee of Thu Duc City (Ho Chi Minh City) officially launched a project to upgrade and expand Nguyen Thi Dinh Street on April 26, covering the section from Giong Ong To Bridge to My Thuy Bridge, spanning nearly 2 km.

Nguyen Thi Dinh Street will be widened from its current 7-8 m to 30 m, featuring a 21-meter-wide roadway with six lanes and sidewalks measuring 4.5 m on each side.

The project has a total investment of over VND2 trillion ($79.7 million), with more than 80% of the land already handed over for construction.

Speaking at the ceremony, Mr. Nguyen Bach Hoang Phung, Vice Chairman of the People's Committee of Thu Duc City, highlighted the project's significance in improving urban connectivity, reducing goods transportation time, and alleviating traffic congestion, particularly at major traffic hubs such as Cat Lai and Phu Huu ports.

The construction is expected to take 14 months, with completion scheduled for June 2026.

Nguyen Thi Dinh Street is a key traffic artery leading to Cat Lai Port, handling a high volume of vehicles daily.  Its expansion is part of a broader infrastructure development plan in Thu Duc City, which includes major projects such as Ring Road 3, An Phu Interchange, My Thuy Interchange, Nam Ly Bridge, and Tang Long Bridge.

-Phạm Long

Total investment capital is estimated at VND5.4 trillion ($208.7 million).

Construction of Aeon Mall Can Tho in the Mekong Delta city of Can Tho, the largest shopping mall in the region, kicked off on April 26, according to a report from the Vietnam News Agency.

Total investment capital is estimated at VND5.4 trillion ($208.7 million).

The construction will be divided into two phases. In phase 1, a shopping center with a floor area of nearly 114,000 sq.m will be built. Phase 2 will see the construction of a second shopping center and a parking building, with a total area of 81,100 sq.m.

Phase 1 is expected to become operational within 36 months. Phase 2 will be carried out within 10 years after the completion of Phase 1, depending on the local and regional economic situation.

 

-Vân Nguyễn

The industrial park has a total investment capital of over $69 million, with the investor contributing $10.37 million.

The People's Committee of the southern province of Dong Nai has approved a construction zoning plan for Long Duc 3 Industrial Park, located in Long Duc and Loc An communes, Long Thanh district.

Spanning over 244 ha, Long Duc 3 Industrial Park is designed as a modern, multi-sector industrial zone, prioritizing sustainable development, environmental protection, and energy efficiency. The project will integrate renewable energy solutions to minimize its environmental impact.

Following an ecological industrial park model, Long Duc 3 aims to attract industries utilizing advanced and environmentally friendly technologies, with a focus on high-tech and supporting industries.

In July 2023, the Prime Minister approved the investment policy for the Project on Investment in Construction and Business of Infrastructure of Long Duc 3 Industrial Park.

The industrial park has a total investment capital of VND1.8 trillion (over $69 million), with the investor contributing VND270 billion ($10.37 million).

-Hồng Minh

Haus redefines modern living in Vietnam through global partnerships, wellness design, and a deep respect for local heritage.

Launched during a period of rapid expansion in Vietnam’s real estate market, Haus made its debut with the Haus Da Lat project. From the outset, the company set its sights beyond conventional property development. Every site chosen by Haus is envisioned as a canvas for artistry, where legendary minds and skilled hands come together to create enduring legacies for future generations.

Mr. Andy Khoo, Chief Executive Officer of the Singapore-based investment firm Terne Holdings and Brand Director of Haus, shared his vision for the brand: “Haus is deeply committed to this market. Every product we unveil is not merely functional; it is a statement of intent, a demonstration that Vietnam is capable of delivering landmark developments that command global recognition and deserve a place on the world map.”

A revolution in living experience

Mr. Andy Khoo, CEO of Terne Holdings and Brand Director of Haus

Haus emerged during a pivotal moment in Vietnam’s real estate boom. As the CEO of a Singaporean investment firm and the Brand Director of Haus, what gave you confidence in the brand’s success in this market?

When we entered Vietnam’s real estate landscape, we fully recognized the weight of responsibility that comes with being entrusted with our clients’ hard-earned savings. As you know, for many Vietnamese families, a home is not just a financial asset, it represents a lifelong aspiration. Our mission is to honor that trust by delivering genuine value and a living environment truly worthy of the people who inhabit it.

Each Haus development is guided by a well-defined strategy that places human values at its core. Our goal is to create lasting value not only for future residents but also for the surrounding communities. In every project, we bring together an exceptional network of strategic partners, including world-renowned architects, visionary designers, and globally respected operators—individuals whose experience, insight, and creativity elevate every aspect of the living experience.

Mr. Andy Khoo outlines Haus’ ESG vision in Vietnam  

What are the distinct differences that residents of Haus can expect to experience?

Haus is committed to redefining living standards. We believe that true care begins with attention to the smallest details, issues that may seem minor yet have long compromised the quality of life in many existing residences.

These include air pollution, inadequate filtration systems, non-potable tap water, unpleasant odors from waste or drainage, fire hazards, water leakage, structural cracks, and disruptive noise from adjacent units.

By leveraging advanced technology, we are transforming the residential experience. Every Haus development is equipped with a comprehensive air purification system, fire-resistant materials for walls and doors, enhanced waterproofing and structural integrity, and an environment free from waste odors, drainage smells, and intrusive noise.

Our living spaces are designed to exist in harmony with nature, guided by a human-centered philosophy. Each home is thoughtfully crafted with global expertise and heartfelt dedication.

At Haus, every project serves not only as a place to live, but as a declaration of what Vietnam can achieve. These are not simply buildings, they are internationally recognized landmarks that reflect a new standard of excellence.

Mr. Andy Khoo at an event in Da Lat             

Surely, though, that alone cannot be enough to place Vietnamese real estate on the global map?

Haus brings together leading experts from around the world to offer Vietnamese clients properties that stand shoulder to shoulder with top-tier international developments in both architectural innovation and construction quality. At the same time, we remain deeply committed to preserving the cultural identity and local heritage that make each location unique.

Many Vietnamese have long aspired to experience architecture of the caliber created by Kengo Kuma, often described as the “grand master of harmonious design.” Others dream of homes curated by global icons such as 1508 London, whose interior concepts shape the living environments of the world’s most discerning elite, or of wellness services delivered by Chiva-Som, a global leader in holistic health and rejuvenation.

At Haus, we bring the world’s finest standards to Vietnam. All are infused with care, precision, and an enduring dedication to creating a new benchmark in modern living for the Vietnamese people.

Iconic projects crafted by legends

To achieve such ambitions, one must work alongside individuals of exceptional stature. Is this also true for your partners?

Absolutely. Haus Da Lat is a convergence of global talent brought together to realize a singular vision. While many high-profile developments may feature one or two renowned names, we are proud to have partnered with seven world-leading firms on a single project. These partners believed in the vision we set for Vietnam and chose to be part of delivering world-class options to the Vietnamese market.

Haus Da Lat was designed by the legendary Kengo Kuma.  

Kengo Kuma and his team at Kengo Kuma Associates (KKAA) are regarded as global icons in design, often celebrated as “masters of harmonious architecture.” Their signature Japanese style is internationally renowned for using architecture as a bridge between people and nature.

In 2021, Kengo Kuma was named one of the world’s 100 most influential people by Time magazine. He is acclaimed for creating profound synergy between built environments and the natural world—not overpowering nature, but drawing inspiration from it and designing in dialogue with it.

We chose Kengo Kuma for Haus Da Lat because of his genuine affection for this land. His architectural philosophy aligns deeply with our vision, and he has the ability to create a structure that will live in harmony with Da Lat for generations to come.

Isometrix, a globally renowned lighting design firm based in London, was founded by architect Arnold Chan. Often referred to as the “magician of light,” Isometrix is behind the illumination of some of the world’s most iconic landmarks. At Haus Da Lat, the lighting is crafted to reflect natural rhythms, offering residents a sense of calm and comfort, whether during the soft transition from day to night or the quiet shift from darkness into dawn.

Isometrix brings light to the architectural experience at Haus Da Lat

1508 London, curator of the living spaces of the global elite, was entrusted with the interior design and furnishing of Haus Da Lat. These are not simply homes - they are vessels of time, where every element is meticulously selected not to follow trends, but to reflect enduring character. Each space is custom-made and thoughtfully conceived to express the identity of its owner.

Many other celebrated names have joined us in shaping this project, transforming real estate into an elevated form of art. In every discipline, we have chosen to collaborate with legends in their field to co-create a legacy that will endure across generations.

Copper Beech advises on the Haus Private Club  

What about the daily experience of residents? Who are the people entrusted with delivering this elevated lifestyle?

It is not enough to create a beautiful space; every moment within that space must be cherished and supported. At Haus Da Lat, we partnered with Chiva-Som from the earliest design stages to establish a nearly 7,000-square-meter wellness sanctuary.

This collaboration marks a redefinition of therapeutic real estate in Vietnam, where residents are invited to care for their bodies, quiet their minds, and nourish their spirits.

Chiva-Som incorporates Da Lat’s diverse flora, rich farmland, and native herbs into bespoke therapies, nutritional programs, and holistic treatments. These are guided by six pillars of wellness: spa, integrative health, fitness, physiotherapy, aesthetics, and nutrition.

To complement these world-class collaborations, we selected Copper Beech to advise on operations. With their deep understanding of refined service and private luxury, they help us shape spaces that offer a sense of belonging to the most discerning residents.

Haus Da Lat represents our pursuit of balance: a synthesis of global standards of elegance and refinement, brought to life in the heart of Vietnam.

What lies ahead for Haus after Haus Da Lat?

Following Haus Da Lat, we plan to launch a series of developments across northern, central, and southern Vietnam. Each Haus community is designed to support holistic living, enabling residents to flourish in every dimension. From refined indulgence to practical wellness solutions, our developments are tailored to diverse lifestyles and personal aspirations unique to each region Haus enters.

Haus is committed to using non-toxic, recyclable, and innovative building materials. We integrate information technology and artificial intelligence to enhance daily life. By drawing upon natural resources, we aim to create self-sustaining urban communities powered by renewable energy.

We hold firm to the principles of ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance), not as a checklist, but as a foundation for enduring impact. These values serve as our compass, reminding us that every project we build today must preserve, not compromise, the choices available to future generations.

Thank you for your sharings.

-

Japan is currently a leading economic partner of Vietnam; therefore, topics such as improving the investment environment, promoting supply chains, and expanding markets for each other's goods will be emphasized.

Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru and his spouse, accompanied by a high-level Japanese delegation, arrived in Vietnam on April 27 for a three-day official visit from April 27 to 29.

Made at the invitation of Vietnamese Prime Minister Phạm Minh Chính and his spouse, this visit marks PM Ishiba's first trip to Vietnam since taking office.

Speaking to the press about PM Ishiba's visit, Japanese Ambassador to Vietnam Ito Naoki stated that the visit aims to strengthen relations with Southeast Asia, as it is currently a growth center of the world economy and occupies an important strategic position. This is also a top priority for Japanese diplomacy, especially with Vietnam.

The Japanese government hopes that this visit will provide an opportunity for Japanese leaders, specifically PM Ishiba, to further strengthen personal trust with Vietnamese leaders, as well as affirm the enhancement of bilateral cooperation in areas such as national security and defense, economy, and addressing regional and international challenges.

According to Vietnamese Ambassador to Japan Pham Quang Hieu, within the framework of this visit, the leaders of the two countries will focus on in-depth discussions regarding strategic cooperation areas.

Japan continues to support and assist Vietnam in implementing three strategic breakthroughs in institutions, infrastructure, and human resources, helping Vietnam industrialize and modernize. Among these, economic, trade, and investment cooperation is the most important pillar in the bilateral relationship.

Japan is currently a leading economic partner of Vietnam; therefore, topics such as improving the investment environment, promoting supply chains, and expanding markets for each other's goods will be emphasized.

The two sides are striving to soon open their markets to Vietnamese pomelos and Japanese grapes; at the same time, they will exchange views on the possibility of further opening markets for other fruits and agricultural products of both sides, such as Vietnamese passion fruit and Japanese peaches. In addition, the two sides will discuss new pillars in their cooperation relationship to suit the new situation.

-Quang Thanh

Preparations for APEC High-Level Week 2027 must be closely aligned with Phu Quoc’s development, incorporating a long-term strategic vision extending beyond 2030.

The Government Office has announced the conclusions of Deputy Prime Minister Nguyen Chi Dung following a working session with leaders of southern Kien Giang province.

The Deputy Prime Minister emphasized that preparations for APEC High-Level Week 2027 must be closely aligned with Phu Quoc’s development, incorporating a long-term strategic vision extending beyond 2030, with goals reaching 2050 and even the next 100 years.

The ambition is to transform Phu Quoc into a world-class destination, ranking among the top 10 largest and most attractive islands globally, comparable to renowned destinations such as Bali and Phuket.

To achieve this, the selection of projects will be divided into two key categories: Urgent projects that directly support the APEC High-Level Week 2027 and require immediate investment and implementation; and Long-term projects that, while indirectly serving APEC, contribute to Phu Quoc’s sustainable development goals, ensuring their continued effective utilization beyond the conclusion of APEC 2027.

Additionally, the projects must outline a clear roadmap and completion timeline, establishing priorities and resource allocation to achieve the dual objectives of successfully hosting the APEC 2027 Summit while simultaneously fostering Phu Quoc’s long-term sustainable growth—benefiting both the island and the country as a whole.

-Thanh Thủy

FDI enterprises are the most optimistic about improvements or stability in production and operations.

Vietnam's manufacturing and processing enterprises are expressing optimism about business prospects in the second quarter of this year, the Vietnam News Agency has quoted the latest survey conducted by the National Statistics Office (NSO) as reporting.

Results of the business tendency survey of manufacturing enterprises in the second quarter showed that 45.8% of businesses expect better business performance in Q2 compared to the previous quarter. Meanwhile, 39.2% anticipate stability, and only 15% foresee more difficulties ahead.

Foreign-invested enterprises (FDI) are the most optimistic, with 87% forecasting either improvements or stability in production and operations. State-owned enterprises follow with 84.7%, and non-state firms at 84.1%.

Regarding production volume, 45.1% of businesses expect growth in Q2, 40.9% expect it to hold steady, and 14% anticipate a decline.

New orders are also projected to increase with 43.3% of businesses expect more new orders, 42.8% forecast stability, and 13.9% foresee a drop.

Up to 37.8% of enterprises expect an increase in export orders; 48.9% expect no change and 13.3% anticipate a decrease.

 

-Vân Nguyễn

In his recent article, titled “Vietnam is one, the Vietnamese people are one,” Party General Secretary To Lam stressed that the victory on April 30, 1975 was the result of the Vietnamese people's unwavering determination to build a unified nation that could never be divided by any force.

The following is the full text of the article through a translation by the Vietnam News Agency:

Vietnam is one, the Vietnamese people are one

To Lam, General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV) Central Committee

The moment the liberation flag flew atop the Independence Palace at noon on April 30, 1975, became a monumental event in the nation’s history — marking the complete liberation of the South and national reunification. It was not only a great victory for the Vietnamese people in their arduous struggle against the US, but also a shining symbol of revolutionary heroism, the will for independence, resilience, and the strength of the great national unity.

The aspiration for a peaceful, unified, and independent Vietnam has been a sacred flame, forging the national spirit throughout thousands of years. From the time of the Hung Kings founding the nation to the present day, through numerous struggles to defend the country, patriotism and national spirit have remained the lodestar running through the nation’s history. Under the leadership of the Party and President Ho Chi Minh, this aspiration has been an incomparable spiritual force, inspiring the people across all walks of life to unite as one, overcoming every hardship and challenge to reclaim independence in 1945, expel colonialists in 1954, and reunify the country in 1975.

The victory of a heroic nation

The victory on April 30, 1975, not only marked the end of the longest and fiercest war in the modern Vietnamese history, but also became a brilliant milestone in the journey of national construction and defence. It was a victory of belief, the aspiration for independence, freedom, and national reunification; a victory of the strength of the great national unity under the wise leadership of the Communist Party of Vietnam; a victory of the truth that “Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom” and of the enduring patriotism, fighting spirit, and the eternal indomitable will of the Vietnamese people, along with progressive forces and peace-loving people worldwide.

The April 30, 1975 victory was the result of the Vietnamese people's unwavering determination to build a unified nation that could never be divided by any force. President Ho Chi Minh – the genius leader of the nation – affirmed the eternal truth: “Vietnam is one, the Vietnamese people are one. Rivers may run dry, mountains may erode, but this truth shall never change”.

His words were not only a sacred declaration of sovereignty and territorial integrity, but also a guiding light and a source of inspiration, providing strength to all generations of the Vietnamese people throughout the years of harsh and brutal warfare. The victory on April 30, 1975 stands as a living testament to the era’s philosophy: “Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom”.

The victory was not only a military triumph but also a crystallisation of the wisdom, mettle, and burning aspiration for lasting peace and the right to self-determination of a nation once colonised, divided, and oppressed. As Party General Secretary Le Duan once said “That victory belonged not to any one individual, but to the entire Vietnamese people.” And as poet To Huu wrote, “No pain belongs to just one person/ This triumph belongs to all of humanity”.

The Great Spring 1975 Victory also left a powerful mark on the international stage, giving strong momentum to national liberation movements across Asia, Africa and Latin America. It encouraged nations to rise up against neo-colonialism and reclaim their right to freedom and independence. It was a triumph of justice over tyranny, an affirmation to the international community that even a small nation, armed with a just cause, unity, and unyielding will, and with the wholehearted support of international friends, progressive forces, and peace-loving people around the world, can defeat powers many times stronger.

The will and aspiration for national reunification

Throughout 30 years of protracted resistance wars against colonialists and imperialists (1945–1975), the Vietnamese people endured immense hardships, sacrifices, and losses, yet their will for an independent and unified Vietnam was never shaken.

In his call on National Day, September 2, 1955, President Ho Chi Minh affirmed: “Vietnam will certainly be reunified, as our country is an indivisible whole, and no one can divide it.” In a letter to all Vietnamese people in 1956, he wrote: “Reunifying the nation is the lifeline of our people.” During the most intense and brutal phase of the anti-US resistance war, on July 17, 1966, he firmly declared: “The war may last five years, 10 years, 20 years, or even longer. Hanoi, Hai Phong, and some cities and factories may be devastated. But the Vietnamese people will never be afraid! Nothing is more precious than independence and freedom. When victory comes, our people will rebuild our country, stronger and more beautiful than ever before.” And indeed, under the leadership of President Ho Chi Minh and our Party, the Vietnamese army and people overcame countless difficulties, step by step defeating modern warfare strategies, with unwavering faith in the power of justice and the spirit of national independence.

President Ho Chi Minh's "Vietnam is one, the Vietnamese people are one" declaration is not only a truth and a strategic direction but also a command from the heart of the entire nation. Amid the flames of war, these words became a tremendous source of strength, inspiring millions of Vietnamese to step onto the battlefield with the resolve of "sacrificing for the country to survive". His words were a sacred call, a symbol of unwavering determination to overcome all pain and hardship, in order to gain independence and freedom for the nation, reunify the country, and bring prosperity and happiness to the people.

For more than 30 years of resistance and nation-building, millions of the nation’s brave sons and daughters fought valiantly and sacrificed their lives. Countless families lost loved ones, villages and cities were devastated, and generations of young people had to set aside their dreams of education and future ambitions to take up arms to protect the Fatherland, swearing that “we shall not return until the enemy is defeated.” Mothers bid farewell to their sons, wives to their husbands, sending them off to the battlefield, unsure if they would ever return. Children grew up amidst bombardment, learning to read in underground shelters, eating corn, sweet potatoes, and cassava instead of rice. Countless soldiers, youth volunteers, and frontline conscripted labourers perished across the S-shaped land, from the special forces who fought within enemy lines to the militia and guerrilla fighters in villages, and the liberation soldiers who crossed the Ben Hai River and the Truong Son mountain range. All of them carried a strong belief: the Vietnamese people would reclaim the right to own the country, and the North and South would inevitably reunite as one.

The victory of April 30, 1975 was the achievement crystallised from the ideals and iron will of a nation who would never be subjdued, the blood and sacrifice of millions of Vietnamese people, the love of the homeland, mettle and confidence in victory, and determination to never retreat.

A full half-century has passed since the day our country was reunified, the resonance of that triumphant moment still echoes in the soul of the Vietnamese nation. On this momentous anniversary, we respectfully commemorate our beloved President Ho Chi Minh, the genius leader of our Party and people, the great teacher of the Vietnamese revolution, the hero of national liberation, a world cultural celebrity, and an outstanding soldier of the international communist movement, and the person who laid the ideological foundation for the cause of national liberation and unification. We express our gratitude to and remember the Party's predecessors, heroic martyrs, intellectuals, compatriots and soldiers in every region of the Fatherland who bravely fought and sacrificed their lives for that noble ideal. Today and future generations of the Vietnamese people will forever bear in mind the great contributions and sacrifices for national independence, for the people's happiness and prosperity, and for the enduring prosperity and development of our nation.

We express our profound gratitude to international friends – progressive forces, fraternal socialist countries, humanitarian organisations, and peace-loving people around the world – who accompanied and supported Vietnam throughout years of struggle for national liberation, as well as in post-war nation reconstruction and development. These sincere, wholehearted and selfless sentiments and support will forever be treasured and cherished by and etched in the hearts of the Vietnamese people.

Half a century of recovery, healing, and development

For over a century, the Vietnamese people have gone through epic historical chapters, enduring countless pains and losses under colonial and feudal oppression, particularly during two fierce wars spanning more than three decades. War not only claimed millions of lives but also left profound physical, mental, economic, social, and environmental scars that continue to affect generations born after the gunfire ceased. There is no land in Vietnam that is free from pain; there is no family that has not suffered losses, and to this day, we are still dealing with the consequences of war, unexploded ordnance, and Agent Orange.

But time, compassion, and forgiveness have helped our people gradually overcome pain, heal wounds, put the past behind us, respect differences, and look towards the future. After 50 years of national reunification, we now have enough mettle, confidence, pride, and tolerance to transcend our pain and look forward together so that the past war is no longer a divide between people of the same Lac Hong bloodline.

On that journey of development, the policy of national reconciliation has consistently been identified by the Party and State as a long-term strategic choice and a pillar of the great national unity bloc. We understand the historical causes that led to war – from external intervention and division to schemes undermining solidarity and sowing hatred for political gain. But we also understand that all Vietnamese people - whether at home or abroad, regardless of which side they once stood on in history - share the same roots, language, and love for their homeland.

Over the past years, during my working trips across nearly all continents, I have had many opportunities to meet thousands of Vietnamese living overseas – from young intellectuals establishing their careers in Europe, America, Asia, and Oceania to successful entrepreneurs, renowned artists, and ordinary workers in "new lands," including many who were formerly on "the other side." Each meeting left a profound impression on me: despite potential differences in political views, historical experiences, or living conditions, they all carry national pride, are Vietnamese people, and have a deep nostalgia for the homeland.

I witnessed many moving reunions between Vietnamese veterans and American veterans – people who once stood on opposite sides of the battlefield and once held guns against each other, but are now able to shake hands, talk, and share with each other with sincere understanding and without lingering inferiority. Today, Vietnam and the US – former enemies – have become comprehensive strategic partners, cooperating for peace, for the benefit of both nations' people, and for regional security and stability. There is no reason for the Vietnamese people – sharing the same bloodline, all children of Mother Au Co, always yearning for a unified and prosperous country – to continue carrying hatred, division, and separation in their hearts.

National reconciliation does not mean forgetting the history or erasing differences, but accepting different perspectives in tolerance and respect, to work towards a greater goal: building a peaceful, unified, powerful, civilised, and prosperous Vietnam, so future generations will never have to witness war, separation, hatred, and loss as our ancestors did.

We believe that all Vietnamese – regardless of where they live or what their past may be – can join hands and contribute to building a bright future for our nation. The Party and State consistently open arms, value all contributions, and listen to all constructive and united voices from overseas Vietnamese communities – those who help connect Vietnam with the world.

We cannot rewrite history, but we can shape up our future. The past is to remember, to be grateful for, and to learn lessons from. The future is for building, creating, and developing together. That is the honorable promise of today's generation to those who laid down their lives, as well as the common aspiration of a nation that has endured great suffering, yet has never been defeated.

Fifty years ago, the Vietnamese people wrote a brilliant epic with iron will and unwavering courage – a symphony of will, determination, unity, and peace. Half a century later, they continue to write a new epic – a symphony of innovation, integration, development, and the powerful will to rise strongly in the 21st century. In the past, no genuine Vietnamese wanted their country to be divided. Today, certainly no genuine Vietnamese do not wish for their country to grow stronger and more prosperously, standing shoulder to shoulder with great powers across the five continents.

Looking ahead – continuing, building, innovating and advancing

More than anyone, today's generation understands that independence and reunification were not an end, but rather the beginning of a new journey: the journey of building a country of peace, prosperity, civilisation, development, and permanence. If previous generations etched into history the truth that "Vietnam is one nation, and the Vietnamese people are one" through immense sacrifice and loss, then it falls to today’s generation to transform that ideal into a driving force for development, and into wings with which the nation soars in this new era.

The spirit of national reunification – once steadfast and unbreakable belief and will that enabled the country to overcome hardship, challenges, and bombardment – must now evolve into political determination, a will to innovate, and concrete action, in a bid to defend independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity, foster economic growth, and improve the material and spiritual lives of the people. It is imperative to make every Vietnamese, no matter where they are or what they do, feel proud of their country and confident in its future, and have the opportunity to contribute to its overall development.

In a rapidly changing and unpredictable world, Vietnam must maintain steadfast resolve and clear-headedness, refusing to be swept into geopolitical turbulence or caught unprepared by international conflicts. Every major turning point in world history can either become an opportunity or pose a grave challenge for smaller nations, depending on the strength or weakness of their internal foundations. The Vietnamese people, perhaps more than any other, deeply understand the devastating consequences of war. We are a nation that cherishes peace, never seeks war, and would do everything possible to prevent war. Yet, if “the enemy forces us to take up arms,” we shall once again emerge victorious. More than ever, it is vital for us to build a self-reliant, resilient economy; a modern, comprehensive system of national defence and security involving the whole population; an elite, streamlined, efficient, and effective political system; and a developed, united, cultured and humane society.

To achieve this, we must harness the intellect and strength of the entire nation, including the Vietnamese community abroad – an inseparable part of the great national unity bloc. In this digital age, an era of global connectivity, every Vietnamese person across the five continents can contribute to national construction through their knowledge, creativity, patriotism, and the sense of civic responsibility.

The new era we are stepping toward – characterised by artificial intelligence, digital transformation, green economy, and sustainable development – demands new thinking, new development models, and a new generation of people. Ahead of us lie numerous challenges regarding institution, labour productivity, the quality of human resources, environmental security, diseases, climate change, and non-traditional security threats. Yet history has shown that the Vietnamese nation has never shrunk from hardship, adversity, or challenge. The question is whether we have the courage to embrace change, the will to rise, and the unity to turn difficulties into a driving force for development.

Today's generation – from officials, Party members, civil servants and public employees to workers, farmers, intellectuals, entrepreneurs, pupils, students, and people from all walks of life – all descendants of the Dragon and Fairy – must deeply understand that we are the inheritors of a magnificent legacy left by our forebears, and that we bear the responsibility of bringing honour to our nation in this new era. Every action we take today must be worthy of the blood and sacrifice of past generations, and of the immense losses endured by the entire nation.

We must not allow our country to fall behind. We must not allow our nation to miss its opportunities. We must not allow history’s cycles to repeat themselves. Therefore, the interests of the nation and the people must always come first. We must act for the long-term future, not for short-term achievements. It is imperative to steadfastly defend independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity, and to maintain a peaceful, stable environment. At the same time, we must boldly innovate in our thinking about development, push forward with administrative reforms, build a rule-of-law socialist state and a socialist-oriented market economy under state management and the Party leadership, and construct a modern socialist society.

Looking ahead, we have every reason to take pride and place our trust in the intrinsic strength of the Vietnamese nation – a people who have time and again triumphed over foreign invasion, risen from the ashes of war, and affirmed their place in history and before the world. With a thousand-year tradition of building and defending the country, an unrelenting aspiration for progress, and a young generation that is talented, ambitious, patriotic, creative, and full of resolve – Vietnam is certain to succeed.

The twenty-first century is the one of the nations that can master their own destiny. And the Vietnamese nation – armed with all the lessons of its past and the unity it forges today – will undoubtedly continue to write new glorious chapters in its journey of development. All is for an independent, free, happy, prosperous, civilised, and thriving Vietnam with stature and a strong voice in the international community.

-

Under Resolution No. 60-NQ/TW of its 11th plenum, that was held on April 10-12,  the 13thParty Central Committee agreed on a policy to restructure provincial-level administrative units across the country, reducing the total from 63 to 34 units, comprising 28 provinces and 6 centrally-governed cities.

Accordingly, the administrative boundaries of Hanoi, Hue City, and the provinces of Lai Chau, Dien Bien, Son La, Lang Son, Quang Ninh, Thanh Hoa, Nghe An, Ha Tinh and Cao Bang remain unchanged.

Meanwhile, 52 other localities will be merged as the following 23 new localtities   (names of the newly established provinces or centrally-governed cities are typed in all caps):

1. The province of TUYEN QUANG results from the merger of Tuyen Quang and Ha Giang provinces, with a total natural area of 13,795.6 square kilometers and a population of 1,731,600 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Tuyen Quang city.

2. The province of LAO CAI results from the merger of Lao Cai and Yen Bai provinces, with a total natural area of 13,257 square kilometers and a population of 1,656,500 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Yen Bai city.

3. The province of THAI NGUYEN results from the merger of Bac Kan and Thai Nguyen provinces, with a total natural area of 8,375.3 square kilometers and a population of 1,694,500 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Thai Nguyen city.

4. The province of PHU THO results from the merger of Vinh Phuc, Phu Tho, and Hoa Binh provinces, with a total natural area of 9,361.4 square kilometers and a population of 3,663,600 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present day Viet Tri city (of current Phu Tho province).

5. The province of BAC NINH results from the merger of Bac Ninh and Bac Giang provinces, with a total natural area of 4,718.6 square kilometers and a population of 3,509,100 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Bac Giang city.

6. The province of HUNG YEN results from the merger of Hung Yen and Thai Binh provinces, with a total natural area of 2,514.8 square kilometers and a population of 3,208,400 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Hung Yen city.

7. The centrally-governed city of HAI PHONG results from the merger of Hai Duong province and Hai Phong city, with a total natural area of 3,194.7 square kilometers and a population of 4,102,700 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Thuy Nguyen city (Hai Phong city).

8. The province of NINH BINH results from the merger of Ha Nam, Ninh Binh, and Nam Dinh provinces, with a total natural area of 3,942.6 square kilometers and a population of 3,818,700 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Ninh Binh city.

9. The province of QUANG TRI results from the merger of Quang Binh and Quang Tri provinces, with a total natural area of 12,700 square kilometers and a population of 1,584,000 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Dong Hoi city (of current Quang Binh province)

10. The centrally-governed city of DA NANG results from the merger of Quang Nam province and Da Nang city, with a total natural area of 11,859.6 square kilometers and a population of 2,819,900 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Hai Chau district (of current Da Nang city).

11. The province of QUANG NGAI results from the merger of Kon Tum and Quang Ngai provinces, with a natural area of 14,832.6 square kilometers and a population of 1,861,700 people, Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Quang Ngai city.

12. The province of GIA LAI results from the merger of Gia Lai and Binh Dinh provinces, with a total natural area of 21,576.5 square kilometers and a population of 3,153,300 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Quy Nhon city (of current Binh Dinh province).

13 The province of KHANH HOA results from the merger of Ninh Thuan and Khanh Hoa provinces, with a total natural area of 8,555.9 square kilometers and a population of 1,882,000 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Nha Trang city (of current Khanh Hoa province).

14. The province of LAM DONG results from the merger of Lam Dong, Dak Nong, and Binh Thuan provinces, with a total natural area of 24,233.1 square kilometers and a population of 3,324,400 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Da Lat city (of current Lam Dong province).

15. The province of DAK LAK results from the merger of Dak Lak and Phu Yen provinces, with a total natural area of 18,096.4 square kilometers and a population of 2,831,300 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Buon Ma Thuot city (of current Dak Lak province).

16. The centrally-governed city of HO CHI MINH CITY results from the merger of, Ho Chi Minh City and the provinces of Ba Ria - Vung Tau and Binh Duong, with a total natural area of 6,772.6 square kilometers and a population of 13,608,800 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day District One (of current Ho Chi Minh City).

17. The province of DONG NAI results from the merger of Dong Nai and Binh Phuoc provinces, with a total natural area of 12,737.2 square kilometers and a population of 4,427,700 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Bien Hoa city (of current Dong Nai province).

18. The province of TAY NINH results from the merger of Tay Ninh and Long An provinces, with a total natural area of 8,536.5 square kilometers and a population of 2,959,000 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Tan An city (of current Long An province)

19. The centrally-governed city of CAN THO results from the merger of Can Tho City, and the provinces of Soc Trang and Hau Giang, with a total natural area of 6,360.8 square kilometers and a population of 3,207,000 people. Its political-administrative center of the new locality shall be located in present-day Ninh Kieu District (of current Can Tho city).

20. The province of VINH LONG results from the merger of the provinces of Ben Tre, Vinh Long, and Tra Vinh, with a total natural area of 6,296.2 square kilometers and a population of 3,367,400 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Vinh Long city.

21, The province of DONG THAP results from the merger of Tien Giang and Dong Thap provinces, with a total natural area of 5,938.7 square kilometers and a population of 3,397,200 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day My Tho city (of current Tien Giang province).

22. The province of CA MAU results from the merger of the provinces of Bac Lieu and Ca Mau provinces, with a total natural area of 7,942.4 square kilometers and a population of 2,140,600 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Ca Mau city.

23. The province of AN GIANG results from the merger of An Giang and Kien Giang provinces, with a total natural area of 9,888.9 square kilometers and a population of 3,697,200 people. Its political-administrative center shall be located in present-day Rach Gia city (of current Kien Giang province).

The merger of cities and provineces will be approved by the National Assembly at its upcoming sitting, scheduled to open in May 5.

Also under the plan, the two-tier local administration system shall include: (i) provincial-level administration of provinces and centrally-governed cities; (ii) commune-level administration of communes and wards.

The district-level and township-level administrations shall be dissolved.

-Vân Nguyễn